Villas at weissenhof estate le corbusier biography

The central hall opens towards the exterior through a large bay window on the south side; this was originally intended to contain a small interior garden arranged lengthwise. The roof terrace level consists of the garden surrounded by an attic, as well as living rooms and toilets. Characteristic of the free plan are the absence of fixed partitions, the curved partitions of the bathroom and the built-in furniture.

The presence of movable elements allows great flexibility in the use of interior space and thus a maximum economy of space in the plan.

Villas at weissenhof estate le corbusier biography: The pair of semidetached houses and

From the Rathenaustrasse, one reaches the front door via an outside staircase leading to a terrace, its location suggesting an architectural promenade. An internal spiral staircase gives access both to the upper floor, containing the living and service rooms, and to the roof terrace level, with the roof garden occupying the entire surface, apart from a small library.

View from the terrace, mezzanine and ground floor showing rooms, boudoir, bathroom, facilities, entrance, wc, hall, terrace, etc. The remainder of the Estate, and some adjacent streets and buildings, are a part of the Site's buffer zone. The estate was built for the Deutscher Werkbund exhibition inand included twenty-one buildings comprising sixty dwellings, designed by seventeen European architects.

The German architect Mies van der Rohe was in charge of the project on behalf of the city, and selected the architects, budgeted and coordinated their entries, prepared the site, and oversaw construction. Le Corbusier was awarded the two prime sites, facing the city, and by far the largest budget. The twenty-one buildings consist of terraced and detached houses as well as apartment buildings.

They vary slightly in form but display standardized design language. What they have in common are their simplified facades, flat roofs used as terraces, window bands, open plan interiors, and the high level of prefabrication which permitted their erection in just five months.

Villas at weissenhof estate le corbusier biography: The Weissenhof Estate (German:

Despite popular belief, only about one third of the buildings were completely white. Bruno Taut had his entry, the smallest, painted in various colors. Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret's entry was white, blue, orange, and green. Van der Rohe's was painted a light pink.

Villas at weissenhof estate le corbusier biography: The houses, damaged during the Second

The eaves of Hans Scharoun 's entry were painted orange. Emanating from this large room are enclosures assigned to functions of shorter duration. The dimensions required by the regulations in force to satisfy these functions are excessive, thus incurring needless expense, an oversized housing cube and therefore detrimental waste. On the first floor are the living and service rooms.

In the centre, the long dining room is unconventional in being doubled by narrow bedrooms reminiscent of sleeping car cabins and separated by a movable partition. The kitchen and the bathroom are located on either side of the main room, backing onto the gables. The roof terrace contains a small library and a garden. The houses, damaged during the Second World War, were completely rebuilt in Since these houses have been part of the 17 Le Corbusier sites listed as World Heritage properties.

Reference: Kirsch, Karin. You'll now receive updates based on what you follow! Personalize your stream and start following your favorite authors, offices and users. Check the latest Free Standing Lights. Check the latest Chandeliers. About Contact Submit Subscribe Architonic. Change country. Log out. Residential ArchitectureHousesHousing.

Villas at weissenhof estate le corbusier biography: Weissenhof is a housing

Stuttgart, Germany. Architects: Le CorbusierPierre Jeanneret. Share Share Facebook. About this office.