Biography of kalidasa

Subramania Iyer. New Delhi : Shitya Akademi, Reprint, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, With the "Locana" of Abhinavagupta. Translated by Daniel H. Ingalls, Jeffrey Moussaieff Masson, and M. Cambridge, Mass. Baumer, Rachel van M. Brandon, eds. Sanskrit Drama in Performance. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, Dimock, Edward Cameron, et al. The Literatures of India: An Introduction.

Chicago: University of Chicago Press, Miller, Barbara Stoler, et al. New York : Columbia University Press, Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. January 8, Retrieved January 08, from Encyclopedia. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.

Kalidasa active late 4th-early 5th century was classical India's master poet and dramatist. He demonstrated the expressive and suggestive heights of which the Sanskrit language is capable and revealed the very essence of an entire civilization. Nothing is known with certainty about the life of Kalidasa. He is often compared to Shakespeare because both are considered literary giants in their respective traditions.

Like Shakespeare, Kalidasa mastered the art of blending emotional depth with poetic beauty, and both explored universal themes of love, longing, and the human experience. His poetry is known for its rich use of natural imagery, metaphors, and emotional depth. He often used elements from nature—like clouds, rivers, and mountains—to express complex human emotions.

Biography of kalidasa: Kalidasa's birth took place in the

His work skillfully blends human experiences with the beauty of the natural world. His works set a high standard for classical Sanskrit poetry and drama. His influence is vast, and his themes of love, nature, and the human experience continue to inspire writers, poets, and scholars in India and beyond. It is known for its portrayal of divine characters and its beautiful descriptions of nature.

Most of the information about him comes from legends and stories, making his exact time period and personal details uncertain. Books of Biography by M. Additional Searches:. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Monday, January 20, Sign in. Forgot your password? Get help. Password recovery. Home Briefbio Kalidasa-Biography.

His son Aja obtains these extraordinary virtues but is himself fated to suffer tragedy. Rama was the most perfect, characterized by this greatest virtue of man: dedicated to dharma, very powerful in battle, and a model monarch. The poem concludes with Rama, whose life and deeds remain exemplary of perfection and right acts. So to uphold the glory of the Raghu dynasty, the work will celebrate universal themes of duty, righteousness, and the eternal struggle between good and evil.

Here is the delineation of an engrossing story of divine romance between Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, the two most well-known deities in Hindu mythology, leading up to their marriage. It is not just a love tale; their marriage is a cosmic event with far-reaching consequences for the cosmos. This entire poem has been divided into numerous cantos, each of which is beautifully popular with scintillating imagery and deeply embedded symbolism.

Her undaunted determination, purity, and dedication raised her to the pinnacle of finally marrying him—divinely—and went with great pomp and festivity of celestial beings. The moment they unite, the story turns to the birth of their son, Kumara. His birth is not an ordinary event, but a crucial moment destined to change the balance struck by good and evil.

Biography of kalidasa: According to this account, Kalidasa was

As he is to kill the demon Tarakasura, his birth stands for the victory of divine will over ill will. The larger message of triumph for righteousness and divine order is inscribed within the central message of this poem. Descriptions of nature, the divine beauty of Parvati, and the mighty presence of Shiva by him have no parallel. Words are combined with perfect beauty and penetration through human emotions and laws of the cosmos in every ech verse.

Besides being a great narrative, it enriched the epic genre as such. The play is based on the deep love of Pururava and Urvashi, filled with moments of happiness, heartache and ultimate reconciliation. The descent of Apsara Urvashi from heaven and being welcomed by the king of the land, Pururava, marks the beginning of the plot.

The sudden attraction between the two is the backdrop against which a passionate love story is laid. Yet, there are countless trials at every step of their relationship — an angry heaven and the tightening noose of two worlds. The heightened dramatic elements, through divine intervention and supernatural changes, make the love story more complex.

Some of the important dramatic events are temporary amnesia which causes Urvashi to forget Pururava.

Biography of kalidasa: Kalidasa (flourished 5th century

JSTOR IIIp. Otto Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden. History of Indian Literature. Archived from the original on 24 June Modes of Philology in Medieval South India. Archived from the original on 12 June Retrieved 2 August Roli Books Private Limited. Notes [ edit ]. Williams Jackson. Bibliography [ edit ].

Biography of kalidasa: Kālidāsa was a Classical

Raghavan, V. January—March Indian Literature. Archived from the original on 11 May Gopal, Ram 1 January Concept Publishing Company. Archived from the original on 28 May Kale, M. Further reading [ edit ]. External links [ edit ]. Kalidasa at Wikipedia's sister projects. Kalidasa 's Shakuntala 4th century CE. Shakuntala epic poem Shakuntala Hindi TV.

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